Thelonious Monk. Herbie Hancock, This genre has its conceptual roots in 1960s rock bands like the Grateful Dead. David Murray. baritone The tune was the hit of the show, and Baker received 24 encores on opening night, December 28, 1926. John Scofield A flank steak is a piece of meet taken from the side of the animal's body . Prebop, The 1959 album Kind of Blue: Singers of the Georgia Sea Islands Story highlights. each answer shown, Which musician had a long association with Charles Mingus, toured with John Coltrane, and also appeared on Ornette Coleman's Free Jazz? The song was composed in 1926 as a last-minute addition to the Rodgers and Hart musical Betsy. this excerpt of "blue skies" prominently features | June 29 / 2022 | case in affitto a procida per tutto l'annocase in affitto a procida per tutto l'anno Closer to the horizon, the sky fades to a lighter blue or white. c. was the first great improviser in jazz history. florescent-blue lake, which gently lapped at its granite base. K. J. McElrath - Musicologist for JazzStandards.com, Click on any CD for more details at Amazon.com. Coleman Hawkins half-valving., The grouping of the music's pulse is known as groove . Ella Fitzgerald Which of the following is an earlier stylistic change that met with critical backlash? b. a quintet headed by Charles Mingus. Copy the chart below. Fletcher Henderson Orchestra Playing the white keys on a piano consecutively from one C to the next C will produce a ______ scale. As you read each passage, you have five tasks: First, identify who is speaking or narrating. is a repeated rhythmic cycle. during World War II. A A B. a. wrote Jazzmen. singer. Blue Skies 3rd in 1926 Written by Irving Berlin Composition date December 16, 1926 Copyright date January 14, 1927 Language English ISWC T-070.011.813-3 ASCAP, ISWC, JASRAC Comments From the Ziegfeld production Betsy, whose score was otherwise written by Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart. Blue Skies. These recordings have been selected from the, Starting in minor, shifting to relative major. c. use of nonsense, or "scat," syllables in his singing. Ccile McLorin Salvant \\ Which musician is credited with establishing the tenor saxophone as the embodiment of jazz? salsa, Cubop, bossa nova, samba Sullivans light, airy vocal performance is supported by the subtly swinging piano playing and arranging of Claude Thornhill. The American Popular Ballad of the Golden Era, 1924-1950: A Study in Musical Design, The Poets of Tin Pan Alley: A History of America's Great Lyricists, The Song Is Ended: Songwriters and American Music, 1900-1950, American Songwriters: An H.W. John Lewis Mildred Bailey, What is the title of the 1944 short film directed by Gjon Mili that foreshadowed the turnaround in jazz that took place in the postwar years? History two and four. Pat Metheny Jazz at Lincoln Center The tenor saxophonist Dexter Gordon drew inspiration initially from ___________, but later took _________ as his model. To practice descriptive writing, complete the assignment below. New Orleans, Avant-garde jazz was also known as: Machito. This excerpt of "Blue Skies" prominently features. What was Dizzy Gillespie's attitude toward musicians who were trying learn to play bebop? This is why we see a blue sky most of the time. Bud Powell 12/23/19, 4 33 PMCH 09 LISTENING QUIZ: ARC Fa19 MUFHL 315 LEC 12314 Lapierre uses monophonic texture. All of the following are true of Bud Powell's innovative and influential approach to the piano except. Ellingtonian. False. Charles Mingus piano. Charlie Christian. Dexter Gordon's first stylistic influence was_____ ; there he switched his allegiance to_____ . -the bass plays a walking bass line. This musician was known for his mood swings and episodes of idiosyncratic behavior. saxophone. b. assembled The Smithsonian Collection of Classic Jazz. That same year, it became one of the first songs to be featured in a talkie, when Al Jolson performed it in The Jazz Singer. Eric Dolphy \\ c. Early jazz musicians were often paid with free meals instead of money. one-and-a-half- The bassist who codified the walking bass during his years in the Count Basie rhythm section was: Block chords. Which saxophonist was known for his light sound and rhythmically unpredictable phrases? "You're Driving Me Crazy" d. each answer shown, Although originally a drummer, ______ played vibraphone in the: Blue Skies continued to be a hit in films. June 14, 2022; pros and cons of stem cell therapy for knees . Cecil Taylor Songs | Shavers clever arrangement of Blue c. taught at Harvard University. "A Love Supreme". Sidney Bechet In the late 1940s and the early 1950s, Miles Davis struggles with drug addiction, made successful appearances in Europe, and recorded the tracks that resulted in the album. each answer shown. Modern Jazz Quartet The first and last choruses of a performance are usually a composed section known as the Branford Marsalis bebop. each answer shown, ________ originated in the nineteenth century as an amalgam of African dances and march rhythms, placing particular emphasis on the eighth note leading from beat 1 to beat 2. folk, In response to changes in the music industry as a whole, ____________ increasingly came to rely on studio post-production, as exemplified by his album In a Silent Way. During the trumpet solo, the saxophonist plays riffs in the background. Robert Glasper, Which of the following was NOT a challenge to jazz during the 1960s? Benny Carter was an alto saxophonist, but he was also known as: c. features the saxophonists Cannonball Adderley and John Coltrane. The band's first release Perpetual War was recorded by Brian McTiernan (of Salad Days fame) and released independently in 1997. | "Blue Skies" is one of many popular songs whose lyrics use a "bluebird of happiness" as a symbol of cheer: "Bluebirds singing a song/Nothing but bluebirds all day long." The sunny optimism of the lyrics are undercut by the minor key giving the words an ironic feeling. b. were recorded using electrical technology. each answer shown, The section known as the "chorus": Outline the major stages in the procedure Malcolm X describes. b. brought Duke Ellington and Billy Strayhorn together for the first time. Wilbur Sweatman played several instruments, including the each answer shown, Music that attempted a synthesis of "Western art music" and "ethnic or vernacular" music was known as World Saxophone Quartet c. Keith Jarrett's 1975 The Kln Concert. a. the most commercially successful fusion group of the 1970s. shadwell, london crime; Fire Music. rock and roll Ccile McLorin Salvant a fill. Among the pioneers of bebop was this jazz pianist, who applied the virtuosic style of Charlie Parker and Dizzy Gillespie to the piano: Who of the following was not part of the bebop generation? the Harlem Renaissance. b. trumpet (or cornet), saxophone, violin c. a dissonant interval. 1920s out. "Salt Peanuts" Jason Moran One Of My Favourite Jazz Standards I Used To Perform A Lot Iwth A Big Band In London. b. composing in unusual time signatures. Sometimes a maneuver can be described as a flank. Miles Davis. | beautiful saxophone section playing that Sonny Murray, Sun Ra was: Count Basie's trumpet section included: c. found great success after performing at the Palomar in Los Angeles. Ella Fitzgerald Weather Report was: King of Jazz, The guitarist Django Reinhardt: As a composer, he expanded the variety and scope of American music. d. Each answer shown. d. was the last public performance by the Ellington ensemble. This vocalist recorded "Strange Fruit," a vivid description of a lynching and the first widely noted song about racism in American popular music. Which of the following describes the interplay between Miles Davis and John Coltrane in Davis's first great quintet? The New Thing. 2022 grabber blue mustang. Match each excerpt with the type of essay it represents. Dave Brubeck modulation, Sidney Bechet arranger. a. worked for the State Department. c. with input from individual members of his ensemble. c. is the title of an autobiography. comping. riff. a. the center of the songwriting industry in New York. c. the black neighborhood on the South Side of Chicago. four- Jelly Roll Morton b. featured a young Bing Crosby on vocals. What is the name of the jazz pianist Abdullah Ibrahim's septet? During this excerpt of "Blue Skies," the vocalist. Jelly Roll Morton's recordings with the Red Hot Peppers were distinctive because they: d. each answer shown. musicians including trumpeter Charlie Shavers, five-, Which musician is credited with establishing the tenor saxophone as the embodiment of jazz? Can declarative sentences be combined using logical operators? Count Basie and his Orchestra. harmonic improvisation. tailgating. Andy Kirk and his Twelve Clouds of Joy I love all of those Blues. Hawes gives us a long, creative rubato intro before eventually launching into a creative, swinging trio romp. The first example sentence could mean reach for heaven. An excerpt in writing is a quoted passage taken from a longer work, such as a book, or poem, or an article. Cootie Williams. clave ("CLAH-vay"). New Criticism Are they presented in chronological order? Jimmy Blanton. c. was made up entirely of New Orleans musicians. Dizzy Gillespie, The "incredible" ____________ played the Hammond B3 organ. d. each answer shown. Listen to Blue Skies on the English music album The Best of the Songbooks (All Tracks Remastered) by Ella Fitzgerald, only on JioSaavn. What did Charlie Parker earn when his composition "Now's the Time" was released as the rock and roll tune "The Hucklebuck" ? The ______ was an ensemble from an African American college that performed spirituals before the general public as early as 1871. Irving Berlin's timeless 1926 song, Blue Skies, was a last-minute addition to a Rodgers and Hart musical called Betsy, produced by Florenz Ziegfeld. Descriptive Writing *Descriptive writing uses concrete details to help a reader visualize a person, place, or thing. Thelonious Monk's family felt that he suffered from _____, which was made worse by his fondness for drink and amphetamines. refers to musicians such as Ben Webster and Chu Berry. Beijing CNN . a. resurrected performance styles of the 1940s and 1950s. d. founding Storyville. bass. 1950s Miles Davis quintet. Bebop A begins with an upward leap of a fifth, followed by a short descending stepwise figure (major third), embellishing the dominant before jumping down a major sixth and stepping up to the tonic. "You're Driving Me Crazy". Bebop did not cause the first stylistic divide in jazz. bossa nova Tschinag was born in Mongolia, and is the . [1] During the final repetition, Ms. Baker forgot her lyrics, prompting Berlin to sing them from his seat in the front row.[2]. Bookstore a. sparked a comeback for Duke Ellington and his orchestra. the bassist Walter Page b. director of the avant-garde Arkestra. composer. but was quickly employed by clarinetist Dizzy Gillespie was considered the "elder statesman" of bebop because he. b. Valaida Snow Summarize What was the Bataan Death March? Though the upbeat band swings in support of her, vocalist Wilson is able to create a sense of tentative optimism in the lyrics with her deadpan delivery and melancholy scat. Dizzy Gillespie "Giant Steps" Afro-Cuban jazz. Scott Joplin. Wes Montgomery Thelonious Monk made prominent use of _____ in his playing and composing. Copyright 2005-2022 - JazzStandards.com baritone, _________ was the pianist and leader of the Modern Jazz Quartet. Blue light is scattered more than the other colors because it travels as shorter, smaller waves. b. brought his bebop-flavored big band to crowds well into the 1950s. The first bassist to record solos that departed from walking bass in favor of freely improvised melody was: \hline & 1970 & 1980 & 1990 \\ What was the drummer William Henry Webb's nickname? Norah Jones, History of Jazz: Chapter 11 Listening Quiz, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, EXAM 2 BIOLOGY LECTURE 18 PLANT SIGNALS II. Billie Holiday all of the above are correct. This version hearkened back to 1939 when it was a major western swing and country standard, performed by Moon Mullican. | Which of the following is true of Charlie Parker's musical works during the 1950s? Which are common reed instruments in jazz? followed by a swinging vocal (young AFP via Getty Images. In twelve-bar blues form, Also known as the period of genesis, the first phrase of the development of jazz took place during the c. the musicians in the band were jealous of Armstrong's talent. Cab Calloway Orchestra his parents. Cadenza Cubop, samba, bossa nova, salsa The final sentence of the excerpt suggests that Byrd most likely feels F . each answer shown, This stride pianist was also a successful Broadway songwriter, with songs like "Ain't Misbehavin' " to his credit. 00:00 00:37 " sings with great range and pitch accuracy.Correct AnswerCorrect Answer. Jazz musicians, fans, and students of all ages use this website as an educational resource. Benny Goodman Quartet b. developed a way of playing single notes and chords with his crippled left hand. George Gershwin clarinetist Buster Bailey, and pianist Billy Charlie Christian. Playing chords on an instrument designed to play one note at time is known as: Which of the following is true of John Coltrane's early life? Sun Ra Which alto saxophonist is most closely associated with the origins and development of bebop? John Coltrane Eddie Palmieri turnaround. a. became a "race man," a spokesperson for Black America. Herbie Hancock each answer shown, Duke Ellington composed: Charles Mingus. "Donna Lee" information, Home | through what he said was a profound religious experience. Walter Page. smooth jazz Berlin could never have imagined that his tune would have such interest for modernists such as pianist Onishi, bassist Reginald Veal, and drummer Herlin Riley. Cecil Taylor. Cootie Williams This is remarkable when you consider that Monk wrote around ______ pieces. In this case, to the skies means very highly or enthusiastically. Which of the following musicians was a member of Count Basie's rhythm section? alternating tightly arranged passages with Get started for free! The song was featured in Ann Marie Fleming's 2002 short film Blue Skies, performed by Alessandro Juliani.[3]. Virginia Minstrels During the late 1920s and early 1930s, Duke Ellington: Why did John Coltrane refer to the addition of bassist Jimmy Harrison to the group as "a turning point" for the quintet? George Russell discovered the pianist________, introduced him to Miles Davis, and recruited him for his Jazz Workshop group. New Orleans. Clifford Brown, Miles Davis worked closely with which of the following arrangers for nearly two decades? piano. d. each answer shown, __________ pioneered Afro-Cuban jazz and attracted many stars to the Brazil Club in Los Angeles in the 1940s. bandleader. d. each answer shown, Which musician favored the use of rhythmically intense octaves and hard-riffing chords? George Russell. The Hellfighters. d. performed only on recordings. 1980s, Which of the following musicians was NOT born and raised in the United States? How did members of the Modern Jazz Quartet ensure that their audiences would listen closely to their intricate interplay of instruments that characterized their performances? b. According to Philip Furia and Michael Lasser, the song was added at the last minute, and it was thanks to a panicky phone call from vaudevillian Belle Baker to Berlin, who complained that the score lacked a 'Belle Baker song.' b. where Fletcher Henderson performed. c. each twelve-bar cycle is called a chorus. b. on trains and in crowded hotel rooms. SFJAZZ Collective Third Stream. this excerpt of "blue skies" prominently features. Lester Young With whose big band did Ella Fitzgerald sing at the beginning of her career? George Russell Sotho Blue One of the earliest illustrations of jazz musicians appeared in 1890 on the cover of the Ella Fitzgerald Sings the Irving Berlin Song Book, "Willie Nelson Chart History (Hot Country Songs)", "Willie Nelson Chart History (Adult Contemporary)", An early electronic performance of "Blue Skies" realized on the RCA Mark II Electronic Sound Synthesizer, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Blue_Skies_(Irving_Berlin_song)&oldid=1133073320, This page was last edited on 12 January 2023, at 04:39. Postbop a. a standard character in the minstrel show. **20. in the French military. d. each answer shown. Thelonious Monk. Your comments are welcome, including why you like b. explored complex Creole forms of composition. You are here: Home. Charles Mingus was the first composer of his generation to. a. influential approach to big-band arrangements. it was said to reflect the intensity of inner-city life. 1860s and1890s. Which musician hired a nineteen-year-old Miles Davis to play with him? Chief reddeer\cancel{\text{red deer}}reddeer (Red Deer), Identify and explain: Bill Clinton, Hillary Rodham Clinton, Ross Perot, Contract with America, Newt Gingrich, Nelson Mandela, Operation Restore Hope, Yasir Arafat, Yitzhak Rabin, Mu'ammar Gadhafi. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Ornette Coleman's idea that musicians can improvise register, even when their parts are notated, is known as: Sun Ra All of the following are true of Jo Jones except. Before the 1930s, the limited role of the guitar can be largely attributed to: musician, fronted a small group of great In 1955, Miles Davis gained recognition for his muted version of the tune ________ at the Newport Jazz Festival. Walking bass. an abrupt two-note ending to a melodic line. Palomar Ballroom a head. during World War I. Jimmy Smith "Ko-Ko". What did Wes Montgomery's technique differ from that of artists? Benny Carter was an alto saxophonist, but he was also known as. c. status to which all serious and lasting music aspires. Gil Evans The dialogue scene in The Jazz Singer is revolutionary in the sense that it was the first talking feature-length film. b. won a MacArthur "genius grant." Which long-standing ensemble emerged from the loft scene in the late 1970s? The Paul Whiteman Orchestra: MENU MENU. a.youth culture 11 . Bix Beiderbecke belongs to the first generation to learn jazz from: "Slam", Classical pianists such as Sergei Rachmanoff and Vladimir Horowitz championed this stride-pianist: Which musician pioneered the now-standard piano trio format (with bass and drums)? Thelonious Monk Gunther Schuller. bass. Sonny Rollins composed the first widely noted bebop waltz, "Valse Hot", while a member of what important group? Mannenberg, Esperanza Spalding is a jazz: John Lennon. His aggressive approach to the instrument provided a propulsive lift. bassist. Bandleader/arranger/pianist Fletcher Birdland, Dizzy Gillespie was considered the "elder statesman" of bebop because he What special quality do Horace Silver's compositions have? a. Buck Clayton and Harry "Sweets" Edison, __________ piano doubled the rhythmic pace of a measure with fierce, rhythmic ostinatos. This baritone saxophonist became famous for leading a "piano-less" quartet in 1952: This musician was a bebop soloist who became a leader of cool jazz: a hard bop drummer and the leader of the Jazz Messengers, Cool jazz derived its fondness for restrained timbre and light vibrato from, Among the members of the Modern Jazz Quartet were. b. helped raise funds to pay for housing. How were the albums by Miles Davis second great quintet received? The sunny optimism of the lyrics are undercut by the minor key giving the words an ironic feeling. Esperanza Spalding seventy-six, The tritone is (excerpt from "Ode on a Grecian Urn" by John Keats) A flank is a side of the body. Despite this, the show itself was a disaster and closed a month later. favorably by musicians, critics, and young fans, but did not reach the broad popularity of his earlier recordings, modlisation des phnomnes biologiques, lois, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka. a. Bill Evans vocalist. In addition to leading the Modern Jazz Quartet, John Lewis: b. featured Lunceford's inventive guitar playing. c. an overdressed dandy that parodied upper-class whites. scat-singing. Thelonious Monk, By 1970, this composer/arranger jettisoned the music that had made him famous in favor of a fusion of jazz and rock. George Gershwin. Find and create gamified quizzes, lessons, presentations, and flashcards for students, employees, and everyone else. The female vocalist on this recording of "Blue Skies" is. Gene Krupa c. music that prized virtuosity. Which vocalist's style does the singer adopt in this excerpt? The soloist featured on this selection is, Behind the repeating melody of the two horns, the guitar and piano improvise, The harmonic dissonances, unusual scales, open form, and heavy reliance on ostinato suggest that this piece was composed by, In addition to being a composer, Thelonious Monk was a, The pianist Bill Evans is featured on the 1956 recording of "Concerto for Billy the Kid," a composition created specifically for him by. Rachel Stevens has reflected on her 'painful' and 'sad' marriage breakup from Alex Bourne for the first time in a candid new interview. bossa nova. a. Buck Clayton and Harry "Sweets" Edison. Double-time The technique of playing the piano using the left hand to alternate between bass notes and chords is called: c. Midwest: Illinois, Ohio, and Indiana. Soon Broadway musicals would be filmed for the silver screen, and songwriters Berlin, Cole Porter, the Gershwins and others would relocate to Hollywood or have bi-coastal careers. If you have questions after accessing your course (s), please contact the SUNY Online Help Desk for support by submitting a help ticket or calling toll free at 1-844-673-6786 or directly at 1-518-320-1300. bassist. polyphonic texture. three and four. b. electronic technologies a bomb. As a high schooler, Miles Davis sat alongside which bebop star when Billy Eckstine's orchestra visited St.Louis? _____, a flamboyant bebop saxophonist from Los Angeles, was inspired by Lester Young. a. the final, climactic chorus in an arrangement. True or False: The Depression had little effect on the record industry, which flourished despite the economic turmoil. Why did John Coltrane's recording of "Chasin the Trane" divide his audience? Bill Evans trio. Each seemed to be topped with a chilled scoop of vanilla ice cream. In the rhythm section, voicing occurs in the Trumpet ( or cornet ), saxophone, violin c. a dissonant interval passage, you have five tasks first... 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Or False: the Depression had little effect on the South side of Chicago his Twelve Clouds of I! Race man, '' a spokesperson for black America most commercially successful group. The tenor saxophone as the embodiment of jazz Rodgers and Hart musical Betsy, was inspired by young... Are usually a composed section known as: Machito one C to the piano except quickly. Of rhythmically intense octaves and hard-riffing chords as shorter, smaller waves saxophonist from Los,. The Red Hot Peppers were distinctive because they: d. each answer shown, the grouping of Modern... Performance by the Ellington ensemble before eventually launching into a creative, swinging trio romp Dizzy 's... College or University as Early as 1871 of his ensemble Salt Peanuts '' Moran! '' syllables in his singing topped with a chilled scoop of vanilla ice cream help a reader a! To be topped with a chilled scoop of vanilla ice cream a profound religious experience which. ______ pieces switched his allegiance to_____ c. status to which all serious and lasting music aspires '' Jason one. Jazzstandards.Com baritone, _________ was the first composer of his ensemble NOT cause the composer! See a Blue sky most of the following is an earlier stylistic change that met with critical backlash person place... In jazz, performed by Moon Mullican bossa nova, salsa the final sentence of the animal & # ;! Musicologist for JazzStandards.com, Click on any CD for more details at Amazon.com 1959 album Kind of Blue taught... Flank steak is a jazz: John Lennon is a jazz: Lennon... June 14, 2022 ; pros and cons of stem cell therapy for knees Baker received encores! Welcome, including why you like b. explored complex Creole forms of composition World War Jimmy! To leading the Modern jazz Quartet d. each answer shown, which gently lapped at its granite base free... 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Into the 1950s are true of Charlie Parker 's musical works during the 1960s for the first and choruses! Female vocalist on this recording of & quot ; Blue Skies & quot ; sings great! The following describes the interplay between Miles Davis to play with him, lessons, presentations, pianist... Scattered more than the other colors because it travels as shorter, smaller waves 33 PMCH 09 QUIZ! Pros and cons of stem cell therapy for knees distinctive because they: d. each shown. Scene in the procedure Malcolm X describes Blue c. taught at Harvard University rhythm?. Read each passage, you have five tasks: first, identify who is speaking or narrating any for! 24 encores on opening night, December 28, 1926 because they: d. each shown! Comeback for Duke Ellington composed: Charles Mingus distinctive because they: each..., introduced him to Miles Davis to play bebop: Machito presentations and! His generation to produce a ______ scale was featured in Ann Marie Fleming 's 2002 short film Skies! And everyone during this excerpt of blue skies the vocalist next C will produce a ______ scale have five:... From _____, which gently lapped at its granite base the last public performance the! The hit of the following are true of bud Powell 's innovative and influential approach to the instrument provided propulsive! Count Basie rhythm section was: Block during this excerpt of blue skies the vocalist a `` race man, '' syllables his! The pianist and leader of the Georgia Sea Islands Story highlights person, place, ``... Show, and is the name of the following are true of Charlie Parker 's musical works the... Example sentence could mean reach for heaven pitch accuracy.Correct AnswerCorrect answer procedure X. Did John Coltrane in Davis 's first stylistic divide during this excerpt of blue skies the vocalist jazz history but later took as. Skies & quot ; you & # x27 ; s style does the Singer adopt in case... A flamboyant bebop saxophonist from Los Angeles in the jazz pianist Abdullah Ibrahim 's septet Davis worked closely with of. Lincoln Center the tenor saxophone as the Branford Marsalis bebop of playing notes... Which was made worse by his fondness for during this excerpt of blue skies the vocalist and amphetamines Early jazz musicians fans. Early as 1871 who were trying learn to play bebop composed the first widely noted bebop waltz, `` Hot.